Cov lus piav qhia ntxaws
Toxoplasmosis, tseem hu ua toxoplasma, feem ntau nyob hauv cov hnyuv ntawm felines thiab yog tus kab mob ua rau toxoplasmosis, thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum tib neeg lub cev kis tus kab mob toxoplasmosis.Toxoplasma gondii loj hlob nyob rau hauv ob theem, lub extramucosal theem thiab lub plab hnyuv mucosal theem.Cov qub tsim nyob rau hauv ntau yam nruab nrab tus tswv tsev thiab qhov kawg-ntawm-lub neej kis tus kab mob master cell cell.Cov tom kawg tsim tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub epithelial hlwb ntawm cov hnyuv me mucosa ntawm tus tswv tsev zaum kawg.
Muaj peb txoj kev kuaj mob tseem ceeb rau toxoplasmosis: kev kuaj mob etiological, kev kuaj kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kev kuaj mob molecular.Kev ntsuam xyuas etiological feem ntau suav nrog kev kuaj mob histological, tsiaj inoculation thiab kev cais tawm, thiab kev coj noj coj ua ntawm tes.Feem ntau siv serological diagnostic txoj kev muaj xws li dye test, indirect hemagglutination test, indirect immunofluorescent antibody test, thiab enzyme-linked immunosorbent test.Kev kuaj mob molecular suav nrog PCR thev naus laus zis thiab nucleic acid hybridization thev naus laus zis.
Kev kuaj cev xeeb tub ntawm niam-rau-ua suav nrog kev sim hu ua TORCH.Lub sij hawm TORCH yog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm thawj cov tsiaj ntawv ntawm cov npe Askiv ntawm ntau tus kab mob.Tsab ntawv T yog rau Toxoplasma gondii.(Lwm tsab ntawv sawv cev rau tus kab mob syphilis, tus kab mob rubella, cytomegalovirus, thiab tus kab mob herpes simplex.)