Malaria Pan/PF Antigen Rapid Test

Malaria yog kab mob yoov tshaj cum, hemolytic, febrile uas kis tau ntau tshaj 200 lab tus tib neeg thiab tua ntau dua 1 lab tus tib neeg hauv ib xyoos.Nws tshwm sim los ntawm plaub hom Plasmodium: P. falciparum, P. vivax, P. ovale, thiab P. malariae.Cov plasmodia no kis tau thiab rhuav tshem tib neeg erythrocytes, ua kom txias, ua npaws, anemia, thiab splenomegaly.P. falciparum ua rau muaj kab mob ntau dua li lwm hom plasmodial thiab suav rau feem ntau cov neeg mob malaria tuag.P. falciparum thiab P. vivax yog cov kab mob ntau tshaj plaws, txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm thaj chaw hauv hom kev faib tawm.Kev lig kev cai, malaria raug kuaj pom los ntawm kev ua qauv qhia ntawm cov kab mob ntawm Giemsa stained tuab smears ntawm peripheral ntshav, thiab ntau hom plasmodium yog qhov txawv los ntawm lawv cov tsos mob erythrocytes1.Cov txheej txheem muaj peev xwm kuaj xyuas qhov tseeb thiab txhim khu kev qha, tab sis tsuas yog thaum ua los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij cov kws kho mob siv cov txheej txheem 2, uas nthuav tawm cov teeb meem loj rau thaj chaw deb thiab tsis zoo hauv ntiaj teb.Malaria Pf / Pan Antigen Rapid Test Kit yog tsim los daws cov teeb meem no.Qhov kev sim siv ib khub ntawm monoclonal thiab polyclonal antibodies rau P. falciparum cov protein tshwj xeeb, Histidine Repeat Protein II (pHRP-II), thiab ib khub ntawm monoclonal antibodies rau plasmodium Lactate Dehydrogenase (pLDH), ib qho protein uas tsim los ntawm plaub hom ntawm plasmodium simplifies thiab ua kom muaj kev sib txawv ntawm cov kab mob no. ib qho ntawm peb qhov plasmodia.Nws tuaj yeem ua tau los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm tsis muaj kev cob qhia lossis cov neeg ua haujlwm tsawg, tsis muaj cov cuab yeej kuaj.